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arXiv 2304.06643eess.SP
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SALSA:一种用于MIMO信道估计的序列交替最小二乘近似方法

SALSA: A Sequential Alternating Least Squares Approximation Method For MIMO Channel Estimation

Sepideh Gherekhloo, Khaled Ardah, Martin Haardt

AI总结:

针对sub-6 GHz上行宽带MIMO-OFDM系统中混合模数波束成形场景,提出SALSA方法,利用上行测量矩阵的隐藏张量结构进行序列交替最小二乘信道估计,仿真验证其优于经典最小二乘法。

摘要:

本文研究sub-6 GHz上行宽带MIMO-OFDM通信系统中的信道估计问题,其中具有全数字波束成形结构的用户设备与具有混合模数波束成形结构的基站进行通信。通过利用上行测量矩阵中隐藏的张量结构,提出了一种名为序列交替最小二乘近似(SALSA)的新型信道估计方法。具体而言,通过证明任意MIMO信道矩阵可以近似分解为R个具有Kronecker结构的因子矩阵之和,上行测量矩阵可以被重塑为一个允许Tucker分解的三阶张量。利用该张量结构,采用交替最小二乘方法对MIMO信道矩阵进行序列估计。文中提供了详细的仿真结果,证明了所提出的SALSA方法相较于经典最小二乘方法的有效性。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we consider the channel estimation problem in sub-6 GHz uplink wideband MIMO-OFDM communication systems, where a user equipment with a fully-digital beamforming structure is communicating with a base station having a hybrid analog-digital beamforming structure. A novel channel estimation method called Sequential Alternating Least Squares Approximation (SALSA) is proposed by exploiting a hidden tensor structure in the uplink measurement matrix. Specifically, by showing that any MIMO channel matrix can be approximately decomposed into a summation of R factor matrices having a Kronecker structure, the uplink measurement matrix can be reshaped into a 3-way tensor admitting a Tucker decomposition. Exploiting the tensor structure, the MIMO channel matrix is estimated sequentially using an alternating least squares method. Detailed simulation results are provided showing the effectiveness of the proposed SALSA method as compared to the classical least squares method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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