Interest in Large Language Models (LLMs) has increased drastically since the emergence of ChatGPT and the outstanding positive societal response to the ease with which it performs tasks in Natural Language Processing (NLP). The triumph of ChatGPT, however, is how it seamlessly bridges the divide between language generation and knowledge models. In some cases, it provides anecdotal evidence of a framework for replicating human intuition over a knowledge domain. This paper highlights the prevailing ideas in NLP, including machine translation, machine summarization, question-answering, and language generation, and compares the performance of ChatGPT with the major algorithms in each of these categories using the Spontaneous Quality (SQ) score. A strategy for validating the arguments and results of ChatGPT is presented summarily as an example of safe, large-scale adoption of LLMs.
Evaluation empirique de la sécurisation et de l'alignement de ChatGPT et Gemini: analyse comparative des vulnérabilités par expérimentations de jailbreaks
Comparative Analysis Based on DeepSeek, ChatGPT, and Google Gemini: Features, Techniques, Performance, Future Prospects
National Institute of Textile Engineering and Research (NITER)（国家纺织工程与研究学院（NITER））；Dhaka University（达卡大学）；Daffodil International University（水仙花国际大学）；Stony Brook University（石溪大学）；Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Digital University（邦班杜·谢赫·穆吉布·拉赫曼数字大学）
Performance Evaluation of Lightweight Open-source Large Language Models in Pediatric Consultations: A Comparative Analysis
Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University（重庆医科大学附属儿童医院）；Stanford University School of Medicine（斯坦福大学医学院）；Chongqing University of Technology（重庆理工大学）；Columbia University（哥伦比亚大学）
Investigating Chain-of-thought with ChatGPT for Stance Detection on Social Media
College of Big Data and Internet, Shenzhen Technology University（深圳技术大学大数据与互联网学院）；Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence（穆罕默德·本·扎耶德人工智能大学）；Shenzhen X-Institute（深圳X研究院）；Academy of Cyber, Beijing（北京网络研究院）
Language in Vivo vs. in Silico: Size Matters but Larger Language Models Still Do Not Comprehend Language on a Par with Humans Due to Impenetrable Semantic Reference
University of Pavia（帕维亚大学）；Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin（柏林洪堡大学）；Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona（巴塞罗那自治大学）；Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA)（加泰罗尼亚研究与高级研究所）
ChatABL: Abductive Learning via Natural Language Interaction with ChatGPT
Northwestern Polytechnical University（西北工业大学）；The University of Georgia（佐治亚大学）；University of Electronic Science and Technology of China（电子科技大学）；Massachusetts General Hospital（麻省总医院）；Harvard Medical School（哈佛医学院）；The University of Texas at Arlington（德克萨斯大学阿灵顿分校）；ShanghaiTech University（上海科技大学）；Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence Co., Ltd.（上海联影智能医疗科技有限公司）
Comparative Analysis of ChatGPT, GPT-4, and Microsoft Bing Chatbots for GRE Test
Thornton Tomasetti, Inc.（Thornton Tomasetti 公司）；Yarmouk University（耶尔穆克大学）；Ministry of Municipal Affairs（市政事务部）；Jordan University of Science and Technology（约旦科技大学）
Zero-Shot End-to-End Relation Extraction in Chinese: A Comparative Study of Gemini, LLaMA and ChatGPT
University of Amsterdam（阿姆斯特丹大学）；Johns Hopkins University（约翰斯·霍普金斯大学）；University of California San Diego（加利福尼亚大学圣迭戈分校）；Simon Fraser University（西蒙菲莎大学）；Northeastern University（东北大学）
Efficient argument classification with compact language models and ChatGPT-4 refinements
Institute of Electronics（电子学研究所）；AGH University of Krakow（克拉科夫AGH大学）；Center for Collective Intelligence（集体智能中心）；Massachusetts Institute of Technology（麻省理工学院）；Faculty of Humanities（人文学院）
Utilizing Large Language Models for Named Entity Recognition in Traditional Chinese Medicine against COVID-19 Literature: Comparative Study
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences（中国中医科学院）；GESIS—Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences（GESIS——莱布尼茨社会科学研究所）；University of Bonn（波恩大学）；Capital Medical University（首都医科大学）
Convergences and Divergences between Automatic Assessment and Human Evaluation: Insights from Comparing ChatGPT-Generated Translation and Neural Machine Translation
School of Foreign Languages, Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学外国语学院）；Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University（上海交通大学计算机科学与工程系）；Institute of Corpus Studies and Applications, Shanghai International Studies University（上海外国语大学语料库研究与应用研究所）
