设计元宇宙：一个范围审查，以映射当前研究工作的伦理含义
Designing the Metaverse: A Scoping Review to Map Current Research Effort on Ethical Implications
摘要：
虚拟世界和数字虚拟环境已经成为近代历史的一部分，人们可以在其中社交，工作和玩游戏。然而，这些数字化虚拟环境的发展初期带来了一些尚未完全描述的挑战。通过这篇文章，我们试图识别和映射当前可用的知识和科学努力，以发现目前有哪些原则，指导方针，法律，政策和实践可以设计数字，虚拟环境和虚拟世界。通过范围审查，我们的目的是系统地调查现有的文献，并从社会学，人类学，文化和经验的角度来识别元宇宙研究领域内的知识差距。这篇综述的目的有两个：（1）从不同的角度研究元宇宙的文献的重点;（2）为设计和开发伦理数字虚拟环境制定一个研究议程。在这篇论文中，我们确定了几个作品和文章，详细介绍了数字，虚拟环境和元宇宙设计的实验和研究。我们发现2022年的出版物数量有所增加。这一发现，以及只有少数文章关注伦理，文化和社会领域的事实表明，仍然有大量的工作要做，以建立意识，原则和政策，可以帮助设计安全，安全和包容性的数字，虚拟环境和元虚拟世界。
英文摘要：
The metaverse and digital, virtual environments have been part of recent history as places in which people can socialize, work and spend time playing games. However, the infancy of the development of these digital, virtual environments brings some challenges that are still not fully depicted. With this article, we seek to identify and map the currently available knowledge and scientific effort to discover what principles, guidelines, laws, policies, and practices are currently in place to allow for the design of digital, virtual environments, and the metaverse. Through a scoping review, we aimed to systematically survey the existing literature and discern gaps in knowledge within the domain of metaverse research from sociological, anthropological, cultural, and experiential perspectives. The objective of this review was twofold: (1) to examine the focus of the literature studying the metaverse from various angles and (2) to formulate a research agenda for the design and development of ethical digital, virtual environments. With this paper, we identified several works and articles detailing experiments and research on the design of digital, virtual environments and metaverses. We found an increased number of publications in the year 2022. This finding, together with the fact that only a few articles were focused on the domain of ethics, culture and society shows that there is still a vast amount of work to be done to create awareness, principles and policies that could help to design safe, secure and inclusive digital, virtual environments and metaverses.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
