科学计量学规则作为中东与北非科学体系转型的指南
Scientometric Rules as a Guide to Transform Science Systems in the Middle East & North Africa
AI总结：
本研究探讨科学计量学数据与指标如何作为规则，通过“全球标准”和“全球化本地化”过程，推动中东与北非国家科学体系转型，并辅助决策与政策制定。
摘要：
本研究探讨了如何利用科学计量学数据和指标来推动中东与北非部分国家科学体系的转型。我提出，基于科学计量学的规则为这种转型提供了依据。首先，研究展示了研究管理者如何将科学计量学采纳为“全球标准”。我还展示了若干科学计量学数据和指标是如何通过“全球化本地化”过程被采纳的。最后，我论证了研究管理者如何利用这些数据为决策和政策制定过程提供信息。本研究有助于更广泛地理解在评估研究机构和研究人员出版活动背景下科学计量学指标的使用。与这些评估相关，我还讨论了此类数据如何转型和调整本地科学体系以适应所谓的“全球标准”。
英文摘要：
This study explores how scientometric data and indicators are used to transform science systems in a selection of countries in the Middle East and North Africa. I propose that scientometric-based rules inform such transformation. First, the research shows how research managers adopt scientometrics as 'global standards'. I also show how several scientometric data and indicators are adopted following a 'glocalization' process. Finally, I demonstrate how research managers use this data to inform decision-making and policymaking processes. This study contributes to a broader understanding of the usage of scientometric indicators in the context of assessing research institutions and researchers based on their publishing activities. Related to these assessments, I also discuss how such data transforms and adapts local science systems to meet so-called 'global standards'.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
