arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 2303.02130cond-mat.str-elquant-ph
收藏

迈向随机大N理论的纠缠熵

Towards Entanglement Entropy of Random Large-N Theories

Siqi Shao, Yashar Komijani

AI总结:

研究利用复制品方法和移位松原频率计算大N极限下强关联量子系统的von Neumann和Rényi纠缠熵,并指出前者无需分区计算而后者需重算谱,通过双位点退相干及耦合SYK模型验证了方法的灵活性。

摘要:

一大类强关联量子系统在某些大N极限下,可以通过场的二次作用量以及决定两点函数的自洽方程来描述。我们使用复制品方法和移位松原频率的概念,来计算此类系统任意二分区的von Neumann和Rényi纠缠熵。我们论证了von Neumann熵可以在不进行分区的情况下由平衡谱函数计算得出,而Rényi熵在相互作用情况下需要重新计算谱。我们通过将该方法应用于存在退相干的双位点问题以及耦合的Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev模型的例子,展示了该方法的灵活性。

英文摘要:

A large class of strongly correlated quantum systems can be described in certain large-N limits by quadratic in field actions along with self-consistency equations that determine the two-point functions. We use the replica approach and the notion of shifted Matsubara frequency to compute von Neumann and Rényi entanglement entropies for generic bi-partitioning of such systems. We argue that the von Neumann entropy can be computed from equilibrium spectral functions w/o partitioning, while the Rényi entropy requires re-calculating the spectrum in the interacting case. We demonstrate the flexibility of the method by applying it to examples of a two-site problem in presence of decoherence, and coupled Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑