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arXiv 2303.01699cond-mat.supr-con
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金属中通过逆法拉第效应实现的光诱导轨道磁性

Light Induced Orbital Magnetism in Metals via Inverse Faraday Effect

Priya Sharma, Alexander V. Balatsky

AI总结:

本研究基于准经典理论的Eilenberger表述对金属逆法拉第效应做微观计算,构建适用于全温区、含无序效应的无外场理论,预测与现有结果吻合,拓展至超导体有望开辟诱导轨道磁场与涡旋的新路径。

摘要:

我们对金属中的逆法拉第效应开展了微观计算。我们借助准经典理论的Eilenberger表述,推导了施加高频光时诱导产生的静态局域磁矩。我们纳入了无序效应,构建了一种在无外加场条件下适用于整个温度范围的理论。对于振幅约100 kV/cm的光诱导电场,金属Nb中产生的诱导场很强,约为0.1 T!我们的理论预测与近期的实验及理论结果[1]相吻合。将该方法拓展至超导体领域,将为在超导体中诱导轨道磁场乃至潜在的涡旋开辟新途径。

英文摘要:

We present a microscopic calculation of the inverse Faraday effect in metals. We derive a static local magnetic moment induced on the application of high-frequency light, using the Eilenberger formulation of quasiclassical theory. We include the effect of disorder and formulate a theory applicable across the entire temperature range, in the absence of external applied fields. For light-induced electric fields of amplitude $\sim 100 kV/cm$, the induced fields are large, $\sim 0.1 T$ for metallic Nb! The predictions of our theory agree with recent experimental and theoretical results [1]. An extension of this approach to superconductors would open a new route of inducing orbital magnetic field and potentially vortices in superconductors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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