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arXiv 2302.05201cs.CV
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PointWavelet:用于三维点云分析的谱域学习

PointWavelet: Learning in Spectral Domain for 3D Point Cloud Analysis

University of Sydney(悉尼大学)

Cheng Wen, Jianzhi Long, Baosheng Yu, Dacheng Tao

摘要:

随着近年来深度学习在二维视觉识别中的成功应用,基于深度学习的三维点云分析越来越受到社会的关注,特别是由于自动驾驶技术的快速发展。然而,大多数现有的方法直接在空间域中学习点特征,使得在谱域中的局部结构研究不足。在本文中,我们介绍了一种新的方法,PointWavelet,通过一个可学习的图形小波变换,探索局部图的谱域。具体来说,我们首先引入图小波变换来形成多尺度谱图卷积,以学习有效的局部结构表示。为了避免耗时的谱分解,我们设计了一个可学习的图小波变换,这大大加快了整个训练过程。在ModelNet 40、ScanObjectNN、ShapeNet-Part和S3 DIS四种常用点云数据集上的实验结果表明,该方法在点云分类和分割上是有效的。

英文摘要:

With recent success of deep learning in 2D visual recognition, deep learning-based 3D point cloud analysis has received increasing attention from the community, especially due to the rapid development of autonomous driving technologies. However, most existing methods directly learn point features in the spatial domain, leaving the local structures in the spectral domain poorly investigated. In this paper, we introduce a new method, PointWavelet, to explore local graphs in the spectral domain via a learnable graph wavelet transform. Specifically, we first introduce the graph wavelet transform to form multi-scale spectral graph convolution to learn effective local structural representations. To avoid the time-consuming spectral decomposition, we then devise a learnable graph wavelet transform, which significantly accelerates the overall training process. Extensive experiments on four popular point cloud datasets, ModelNet40, ScanObjectNN, ShapeNet-Part, and S3DIS, demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method on point cloud classification and segmentation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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