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arXiv 2302.04442cond-mat.str-el
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金属中核自旋-晶格弛豫率的量热测量

Calorimetric measurement of nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate in metals

A. Khansili, A. Bangura, R. D. McDonald, B. J. Ramshaw, A. Rydh, A. Shekhter

AI总结:

该研究提出一种非共振的交流量热测量方法,通过分析热响应的频率色散推断金属铟中核自旋-晶格弛豫率,为探测关联金属费米面和准粒子质量提供了新手段。

摘要:

关联和量子临界金属中的准粒子态密度直接探测了电子关联对费米面的影响。核自旋-晶格弛豫率的测量通过电子态密度提供了一种探测准粒子质量的实验手段。迄今为止,获取自旋-晶格弛豫率最常见的方法是通过核磁共振和核四极矩共振实验,这需要对核自旋跃迁进行共振激发。在此,我们报告了在交流量热测量中对自旋-晶格弛豫动力学的非共振探测。在我们的测量中,核自旋-晶格弛豫率是通过其对量热计-样品组件热响应的频率色散的影响来推断的。我们使用快速、光刻定义的微纳量热计,在0.3 K至7 K以及高达35 T的磁场下,测量了金属铟中的核自旋-晶格弛豫时间。

英文摘要:

The quasiparticle density of states in correlated and quantum-critical metals directly probes the effect of electronic correlations on the Fermi surface. Measurements of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate provide one such experimental probe of quasiparticle mass through the electronic density of states. By far the most common way of accessing the spin-lattice relaxation rate is via nuclear magnetic resonance and nuclear quadrupole resonance experiments, which require resonant excitation of nuclear spin transitions. Here we report non-resonant access to spin-lattice relaxation dynamics in AC-calorimetric measurements. The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate is inferred in our measurements from its effect on the frequency dispersion of the thermal response of the calorimeter-sample assembly. We use fast, lithographically-defined nanocalorimeters to access the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation times in metallic indium from 0.3~K to 7~K and in magnetic fields up to 35~T.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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