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arXiv 2302.01864cs.NI
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基于机器学习的开放式RAN智能控制器早期攻击检测

Machine Learning-based Early Attack Detection Using Open RAN Intelligent Controller

Bruno Missi Xavier, Merim Dzaferagic, Diarmuid Collins, Giovanni Comarela, Magnos Martinello, Marco Ruffini

摘要:

我们设计并演示了一种早期检测拒绝服务攻击的方法。所提出的方法利用OpenRAN框架来收集来自空中接口的测量(用于攻击检测)并动态地控制无线电接入网络(RAN)的操作。为此,我们开发了近实时的(RT)RAN智能控制器(RIC)接口。我们应用并分析了广泛的机器学习算法来进行数据流量分析,以满足近RT RIC设定的准确性和延迟要求。我们的结果表明,所提出的框架能够以高准确度正确地对真正的流量与恶意流量进行分类(即,95%),使我们能够在恶意流量进入集中式单元(CU)之前检测到分布式单元(DU)中已经存在的攻击。

英文摘要:

We design and demonstrate a method for early detection of Denial-of-Service attacks. The proposed approach takes advantage of the OpenRAN framework to collect measurements from the air interface (for attack detection) and to dynamically control the operation of the Radio Access Network (RAN). For that purpose, we developed our near-Real Time (RT) RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC) interface. We apply and analyze a wide range of Machine Learning algorithms to data traffic analysis that satisfy the accuracy and latency requirements set by the near-RT RIC. Our results show that the proposed framework is able to correctly classify genuine vs. malicious traffic with high accuracy (i.e., 95%) in a realistic testbed environment, allowing us to detect attacks already at the Distributed Unit (DU), before malicious traffic even enters the Centralized Unit (CU).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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