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arXiv 2302.01700physics.flu-dyn
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基于尺度分解的turbulence模型

A new turbulence model based on scale decomposition

Shanwen Tan

摘要:

基于湍流的多尺度性和不同尺度下的相似性,提出了求解不可压缩牛顿流体湍流问题的尺度分解方法。将解域分解为两个尺度,大尺度分量代表平均流和大尺度涡,小尺度分量代表湍流脉动。用运动方程求解大尺度问题,用等效涡近似计算湍流脉动对平均流场的影响。将等效涡效应分解为对流效应和扩散效应,并将其表示为大尺度平均量的函数。建立了修正的Naiver-Stokes方程,保证了方程在大尺度下的封闭性。最后,通过数值模拟验证了修正的Naiver-Stokes方程的正确性。对圆柱绕流进行了数值研究,获得了从低雷诺数到高雷诺数的流动特性。本研究建立了一个具有工程应用价值的通用湍流模型。

英文摘要:

Based on the characteristics of the multi-scale and similarity at different scales in turbulent flow, we propose a scale decomposition for solving the turbulence problem of incompressible Newtonian fluid. The solution domain is decomposed into two-level scales, the large scale component represents mean flow and large scale eddies, and the small scale one represents the turbulent fluctuations. The problem is solved in large scale by the equations of motion and the effect of the turbulent fluctuations on the mean flow is evaluated approximately by using equivalent eddy. Furthermore, the effect of equivalent eddy is decomposed into two parts including convective effect and diffusion effect, which is expressed as a function of mean quantities in large scale. The modified Naiver-Stokes equations are established, there ensures the closure of the equations in large scale. Finally, the modified Naiver-Stokes equations is verified by the numerical simulation. Flow around cylinder is numerically investigated and able to obtain flow behavior from low to high Reynolds numbers. A general-purpose turbulence model is established in this study, which is worthy of engineering application.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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