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arXiv 2302.01210hep-phhep-ex
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关于$η(1295)$和$η(1405/1475)$的宽度

On the widths of $η(1295)$ and $η(1405/1475)$

Yin Cheng, Lin Qiu, Qiang Zhao

摘要:

在对$η(1295)$和$η(1405/1475)$的等压线赝标量第一径向激发态进行归属的基础上,研究了它们的三体和四体衰变对总宽度的贡献.与我们以前的研究一致,我们发现三角奇异性(TS)机制所产生的中间$K^*\bar{K}$再散射通过交换一个K介子或π介子起着至关重要的作用,在这两个$K\bar{K}π$和$ηππ$通道。对于$η_X$($η_X$代表$η(1295)$和$η(1405/1475)$)衰变为$K\bar{K}π$,我们发现虽然过渡$η_X\to K^*\bar{K}+c.c.\to K\bar{K}π$是占主导地位的树级过程,但TS机制强烈增强了中间体$K\barκ+c.c.$和$a_0(980)π$的产生.对于$η_X$衰变为$ηππ$,我们发现通过三角跃迁产生的中间体$a_0(980)π$是$η(1295)$的主要产物,部分原因是大的$η(1295)K^*\bar{K}$耦合。相比之下,树级和三角形回路的贡献是兼容的,占主导地位的$η(1405/1475)$衰减到$ηππ$。它表明,一个组合的分析是有用的解开这两个国家的潜在动力学。

英文摘要:

Based on the assignment of the first radial excitation states of the isoscalar pseudoscalars for $η(1295)$ and $η(1405/1475)$, we investigate their three-body and four-body decay contributions to the total widths. In agreement with our previous studies we find that the triangle singularity (TS) mechanism arising from the intermediate $K^*\bar{K}$ rescatterings by exchanging a kaon or pion plays a crucial role in both $K\bar{K}π$ and $ηππ$ channels. For the $η_X$ ($η_X$ stands for $η(1295)$ and $η(1405/1475)$) decays into $K\bar{K}π$, we find that although the transition $η_X\to K^*\bar{K}+c.c.\to K\bar{K}π$ is the dominant tree-level process, the productions of the intermediate $K\barκ+c.c.$ and $a_0(980)π$ are strongly enhanced by the TS mechanism. For the $η_X$ decays into $ηππ$, we find that the production of the intermediate $a_0(980)π$ via the triangle transition is the dominant one for $η(1295)$ partly because of the large $η(1295)K^*\bar{K}$ coupling. In contrast, the tree-level and triangle loop contributions are compatible and dominant in the $η(1405/1475)$ decays into $ηππ$. It shows that a combined analysis is useful for disentangling the underlying dynamics for these two states.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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