arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2301.12490cs.HC
收藏

HCI如何理解人类的自主性和能动性?

How does HCI Understand Human Autonomy and Agency?

Dan Bennett, Oussama Metatla, Anne Roudaut, Elisa Mekler

摘要:

人的能动性和自主性一直是人机交互中的基本概念。新的发展,包括无处不在的人工智能和技术越来越多地融入我们的生活,使这些问题变得越来越紧迫,因为技术增加了影响我们行为和价值观的能力。然而,在HCI中,对自主权和代理权的理解仍然模糊不清。这两个概念都被用来描述与控制感、物质独立性和身份有关的广泛现象。目前还不清楚这些理解在多大程度上是兼容的,以及它们如何支持研究计划和实际干预措施的发展。我们通过回顾30年来HCI对自主权和代理权的研究来解决这个问题,以确定当前的理解,开放的问题和未来的方向。通过分析,我们确定了道德问题,并概述了指导未来工作的关键主题。我们还阐明了围绕这些概念推进清晰度和特异性的途径,以及协调不同HCI社区的综合工作。

英文摘要:

Human agency and autonomy have always been fundamental concepts in HCI. New developments, including ubiquitous AI and the growing integration of technologies into our lives, make these issues ever pressing, as technologies increase their ability to influence our behaviours and values. However, in HCI understandings of autonomy and agency remain ambiguous. Both concepts are used to describe a wide range of phenomena pertaining to sense-of-control, material independence, and identity. It is unclear to what degree these understandings are compatible, and how they support the development of research programs and practical interventions. We address this by reviewing 30 years of HCI research on autonomy and agency to identify current understandings, open issues, and future directions. From this analysis, we identify ethical issues, and outline key themes to guide future work. We also articulate avenues for advancing clarity and specificity around these concepts, and for coordinating integrative work across different HCI communities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑