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arXiv 2301.09007cs.CV
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带有Transformers的MultiNet:一个基于图像的癌症诊断模型

MultiNet with Transformers: A Model for Cancer Diagnosis Using Images

University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee(威斯康星大学密尔沃基分校)

Hosein Barzekar, Yash Patel, Ling Tong, Zeyun Yu

摘要:

癌症是许多国家的主要死亡原因。基于生物医学成像的癌症早期诊断可确保有效治疗和更好的预后。然而,生物医学成像对临床机构和研究人员都提出了挑战。生理异常通常以单个细胞或组织的轻微异常为特征,使其难以视觉检测。传统上,异常是由经过广泛培训的放射科医生和病理学家诊断的。然而,这一程序需要专业人员的参与,费用很高。成本使得大规模生物图像分类不切实际。在这项研究中,我们提供了独特的深度神经网络设计,用于医学图像,特别是癌症图像的多类分类。我们将Transformers合并到一个多类框架中,以利用数据收集功能并执行更准确的分类。我们使用各种措施在公开访问的数据集上评估模型,以确保模型的可靠性。广泛的评估指标表明,这种方法可以用于多种分类任务。

英文摘要:

Cancer is a leading cause of death in many countries. An early diagnosis of cancer based on biomedical imaging ensures effective treatment and a better prognosis. However, biomedical imaging presents challenges to both clinical institutions and researchers. Physiological anomalies are often characterized by slight abnormalities in individual cells or tissues, making them difficult to detect visually. Traditionally, anomalies are diagnosed by radiologists and pathologists with extensive training. This procedure, however, demands the participation of professionals and incurs a substantial cost. The cost makes large-scale biological image classification impractical. In this study, we provide unique deep neural network designs for multiclass classification of medical images, in particular cancer images. We incorporated transformers into a multiclass framework to take advantage of data-gathering capability and perform more accurate classifications. We evaluated models on publicly accessible datasets using various measures to ensure the reliability of the models. Extensive assessment metrics suggest this method can be used for a multitude of classification tasks.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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