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arXiv 2301.08477physics.opticscond-mat.mes-hall
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连续谱中束缚态的可重构量子流体分子

Reconfigurable quantum fluid molecules of bound states in the continuum

Antonio Gianfrate, Helgi Sigurdsson, Vincenzo Ardizzone, Hai Chau Nguyen, Fabrizio Riminucci, Maria Efthymiou-Tsironi, Kirk W. Baldwin, Loren N. Pfeiffer, Dimit… 展开作者

Antonio Gianfrate, Helgi Sigurdsson, Vincenzo Ardizzone, Hai Chau Nguyen, Fabrizio Riminucci, Maria Efthymiou-Tsironi, Kirk W. Baldwin, Loren N. Pfeiffer, Dimitrios Trypogeorgos, Milena De Giorgi, Dario Ballarini, Hai Son Nguyen, Daniele Sanvitto

AI总结:

本文研究连续谱中束缚态极化激元凝聚中的相互作用诱导局域化,提出光学俘获机制,实现可重编程量子流体分子阵列及单、双原子链,揭示非厄米能带与微带隙形成。

摘要:

拓扑连续谱中束缚态是受限的波动力学对象,为在紧凑光子器件中增强光与物质相互作用提供了有利途径。特别是,其在强耦合区的大品质因数最近使得连续谱中束缚态极化激元的玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚得以实现。在此,我们展示了凝聚到负质量连续谱中束缚态会表现出相互作用诱导的状态局域化,从而为光的量子流体的光学可重编程分子阵列开辟了机会。我们利用这种光学俘获机制证明,此类分子复合物表现出与具有异常拓扑电荷多重性的宏观模式的杂化。此外,我们通过构建扩展的单原子和双原子连续谱中束缚态极化激元流体链,证明了该技术的可扩展性,这些链显示出非厄米能带形成和微带隙的打开。我们的发现为强耦合区中大规模、可重编程、受驱动、耗散的多体系统提供了见解。

英文摘要:

Topological bound states in the continuum are confined wave-mechanical objects that offer advantageous ways to enhance light-matter interactions in compact photonic devices. In particular, their large quality factor in the strong-coupling regime has recently enabled the demonstration of Bose-Einstein condensation of bound-state-in-the-continuum polaritons. Here, we show that condensation into a negative-mass bound state in the continuum exhibits interaction-induced state confinement, opening opportunities for optically reprogrammable molecular arrays of quantum fluids of light. We exploit this optical trapping mechanism to demonstrate that such molecular complexes show hybridization with macroscopic modes with unusual topological charge multiplicity. Additionally, we demonstrate the scalability of our technique by constructing extended mono- and diatomic chains of bound-state-in-the-continuum polariton fluids that display non-Hermitian band formation and the opening of a minigap. Our findings offer insights into large-scale, reprogrammable, driven, dissipative many-body systems in the strong-coupling regime.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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