arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2301.08210cs.LGcs.AIcs.SIstat.ML
收藏

万物皆相连:图神经网络

Everything is Connected: Graph Neural Networks

DeepMind(深度思维);University of Cambridge(剑桥大学)

Petar Veličković

AI总结:

本文是一篇简短综述,旨在介绍图神经网络的核心概念,说明图作为数据模态的普遍性及其在多个领域的应用,并帮助读者理解图表示学习与相关领域的关系。

摘要:

在许多方面,图是我们从自然界接收数据的主要模态。这是因为我们在自然和人工系统中看到的大多数模式都可以用图结构的语言优雅地表示。突出的例子包括分子(表示为原子和键的图)、社交网络和交通网络。关键的科学和工业团体已经看到了这一潜力,已经受到影响的应用领域包括交通预测、药物发现、社交网络分析和推荐系统。此外,前几年机器学习最成功的一些应用领域——图像、文本和语音处理——可以被视为图表示学习的特例,因此这些领域之间进行了大量的信息交流。这篇简短综述的主要目的是使读者能够吸收该领域的关键概念,并将图表示学习置于与相关领域的适当背景中。

英文摘要:

In many ways, graphs are the main modality of data we receive from nature. This is due to the fact that most of the patterns we see, both in natural and artificial systems, are elegantly representable using the language of graph structures. Prominent examples include molecules (represented as graphs of atoms and bonds), social networks and transportation networks. This potential has already been seen by key scientific and industrial groups, with already-impacted application areas including traffic forecasting, drug discovery, social network analysis and recommender systems. Further, some of the most successful domains of application for machine learning in previous years -- images, text and speech processing -- can be seen as special cases of graph representation learning, and consequently there has been significant exchange of information between these areas. The main aim of this short survey is to enable the reader to assimilate the key concepts in the area, and position graph representation learning in a proper context with related fields.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑