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arXiv 2301.05697quant-ph
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共振驱动量子点三能级系统产生的能量-时间纠缠

Energy-time entanglement from a resonantly driven quantum dot three-level system

M. Hohn, K. Barkemeyer, M. von Helversen, L. Bremer, M. Gschrey, J. -H. Schulze, A. Strittmatter, A. Carmele, S. Rodt, S. Bounouar, S. Reitzenstein

AI总结:

本文研究共振驱动量子点三能级系统的双激子级联发射,通过 Franson 干涉获得超过 Bell 界限的能量-时间纠缠可见度,并分析驱动强度、退相干和级联发射偏离的影响。

摘要:

纠缠是先进量子技术中的重要资源,可实现远距离的安全信息交换。能量-时间纠缠因其在基于光纤的量子通信中具有良好的鲁棒性而格外有吸引力,并可在 Franson 干涉仪中得到演示。我们报道了在连续波激发下,共振驱动的双激子级联过程所产生的 Franson 型干涉。测量得到的最大可见度为 (73 ± 2)%,超过 Bell 不等式的违背界限 70.7%,超出幅度大于一个标准差。尽管尚不能实现无漏洞的违背,但我们的工作为未来围绕此类系统开展研究展示了富有前景的结果。此外,我们对驱动强度影响的系统研究表明,退相干机制以及与级联发射的偏离会对所测得的能量-时间纠缠程度产生重大影响。

英文摘要:

Entanglement is a major resource in advanced quantum technology, where it can enable secure exchange of information over large distances. Energy-time entanglement is particularly attractive for its beneficial robustness in fiber-based quantum communication and can be demonstrated in the Franson interferometer. We report on Franson-type interference from a resonantly driven biexciton cascade under continuous wave excitation. Our measurements yield a maximum visibility of (73 $\pm$ 2)% surpassing the limit of violation of Bell's inequality (70.7%) by more than one standard deviation. Despite being unable to satisfy a loophole free violation, our work demonstrates promising results concerning future works on such a system. Furthermore, our systematical studies on the impact of driving strength indicate that dephasing mechanisms and deviations from the cascaded emission have major impact on the degree of the measured energy-time entanglement.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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