arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2211.03483cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.chem-phphysics.comp-ph
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我们能准确地计算多组分金属熔体的粘度吗?

Can we accurately calculate viscosity in multicomponent metallic melts?

Nikolay Kondratyuk, Roman Ryltsev, Vladimir Ankudinov, Nikolay Chtchelkatchev

摘要:

计算多组分金属熔体的粘度对于经典方法和\textit{ab~initio}分子动力学模拟方法都是一个具有挑战性的任务。前者可能无法提供足够的准确性,而后者对资源的要求太高。机器学习的潜力提供了准确性和计算效率之间的最佳平衡,因此似乎非常有希望解决这个问题。在这里,我们使用DeePMD套件中实现的深度神经网络势(DP)来模拟三元Al-Cu-Ni熔体的运动粘度。计算了Al-Cu-Ni合金的运动粘度随浓度和温度的变化关系,结果表明,所建立的势函数可以很好地模拟粘度,与实验值的偏差不超过9%,接近实验值的不确定区间.更重要的是,我们的模拟再现最低的低共熔点的粘度的浓度依赖性。因此,我们得出结论,DP为基础的MD模拟是非常有前途的方法来计算多组分金属熔体的粘度。

英文摘要:

Calculating viscosity in multicompoinent metallic melts is a challenging task for both classical and \textit{ab~initio} molecular dynamics simulations methods. The former may not to provide enough accuracy and the latter is too resources demanding. Machine learning potentials provide optimal balance between accuracy and computational efficiency and so seem very promising to solve this problem. Here we address simulating kinematic viscosity in ternary Al-Cu-Ni melts with using deep neural network potentials (DP) as implemented in the DeePMD-kit. We calculate both concentration and temperature dependencies of kinematic viscosity in Al-Cu-Ni and conclude that the developed potential allows one to simulate viscosity with high accuracy; the deviation from experimental data does not exceed 9\% and is close to the uncertainty interval of experimental data. More importantly, our simulations reproduce minimum on concentration dependency of the viscosity at the eutectic point. Thus, we conclude that DP-based MD simulations is highly promising way to calculate viscosity in multicomponent metallic melts.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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