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arXiv 2210.13342astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GA
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M31中的恒星J004229 .87+410551.8是B[e]超巨星的确认

Confirmation of the star J004229.87+410551.8 in M31 as a B[e] supergiant

Sarkisyan A., Vinokurov A., Solovyeva Yu., Atapin K., Sholukhova O., Fabrika S., Bizyaev D

摘要:

我们研究了仙女座星系中的亮蓝变星候选者J004229.87+410551.8。早些时候,这颗恒星显示出光谱异常:虽然探测到了热的发射光谱,但它有很强的Ca II H和K吸收线。后来,这颗恒星被认为是一颗热超巨星或B[e]超巨星。为了明确恒星分类,我们使用SAO RAS的6 m望远镜、阿帕奇角天文台的3.5 m ARC望远镜和高加索山天文台的2.5 m望远镜对该物体及其周围环境进行了光谱和光度分析。斯滕伯格天文研究所。恒星的光谱有FeII、[FeII]、[OI]和巴耳末发射线。它的光谱能量分布在近红外范围内由于热的星周尘埃而显示出过剩。所显示的特征和恒星光度($\log (L/L_{\odot}) = 4.6\pm 0.2$)的高估计值使我们能够最终将该天体归类为B[e]超巨星。

英文摘要:

We study the luminous blue variable candidate J004229.87+410551.8 in the Andromeda Galaxy. Earlier, the star displayed a spectral anomaly: although a hot emission spectrum had been detected, it had strong CaII H and K absorption lines. Subsequently the star was assumed to be a hot hypergiant or a B[e] supergiant. For the purpose of clear star classification, we conducted spectroscopic and photometric analysis of the object and its surroundings with the 6-m telescope of SAO RAS, the 3.5-m ARC telescope of the Apache Point Observatory and the 2.5-m telescope of the Caucasus Mountain Observatory of the Sternberg Astronomical Institute. The spectrum of the star has the FeII, [FeII], [OI], and Balmer emission lines. Its spectral energy distribution shows an excess in the near-infrared range due to hot circumstellar dust. The indicated features and a high estimated value of star's luminosity ($\log (L/L_{\odot}) = 4.6\pm 0.2$) allow us to finally classify the object as a B[e] supergiant.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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