UMLsec4Edge：将UMLsec扩展到符合数据保护的边缘计算系统模型
UMLsec4Edge: Extending UMLsec to model data-protection-compliant edge computing systems
摘要：
边缘计算可以在网络边缘处理数据（通常是个人数据）。对于个人数据，《欧洲一般数据保护条例》等立法要求通过设计进行数据保护。因此，每当涉及个人数据时，都必须在边缘计算系统的设计中考虑数据保护。这导致对边缘计算系统的架构建模的特定要求，例如，数据和网络属性的表示。据我们所知，没有现有的建模语言满足所有这些要求。在我们之前的工作中，我们展示了常用的UML概要文件UMLsec满足了其中的一些需求，因此可以作为一个起点。本文的目的是创建一种建模语言，它可以满足边缘计算系统架构设计的所有要求，以实现数据保护。因此，我们扩展UMLsec以满足所有要求。我们将生成的UML概要文件称为UMLsec4Edge。我们遵循系统的方法来开发UMLsec4Edge。我们将UMLsec4Edge应用于来自不同领域的真实用例，并创建适当的部署图和类图。这些图表显示UMLsec4Edge能够满足需求。
英文摘要：
Edge computing enables the processing of data - frequently personal data - at the edge of the network. For personal data, legislation such as the European General Data Protection Regulation requires data protection by design. Hence, data protection has to be accounted for in the design of edge computing systems whenever personal data is involved. This leads to specific requirements for modeling the architecture of edge computing systems, e.g., representation of data and network properties. To the best of our knowledge, no existing modeling language fulfils all these requirements. In our previous work we showed that the commonly used UML profile UMLsec fulfils some of these requirements, and can thus serve as a starting point. The aim of this paper is to create a modeling language which meets all requirements concerning the design of the architecture of edge computing systems accounting for data protection. Thus, we extend UMLsec to satisfy all requirements. We call the resulting UML profile UMLsec4Edge. We follow a systematic approach to develop UMLsec4Edge. We apply UMLsec4Edge to real-world use cases from different domains, and create appropriate deployment diagrams and class diagrams. These diagrams show UMLsec4Edge is capable of meeting the requirements.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
