arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2209.04027cs.CV
收藏

无任务相关源数据的跨模态知识转移

Cross-Modal Knowledge Transfer Without Task-Relevant Source Data

University of California, Riverside(加州大学河滨分校);Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories (MERL)(三菱电机研究实验室(MERL))

Sk Miraj Ahmed, Suhas Lohit, Kuan-Chuan Peng, Michael J. Jones, Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

摘要:

具有成本效益的深度和红外传感器作为常规RGB传感器的替代品现在已经成为现实,并且在自主导航和遥感等领域具有优于RGB的优势。因此,为深度和红外数据构建计算机视觉和深度学习系统至关重要。然而,这些模式的大型标记数据集仍然缺乏。在这种情况下,将知识从在源模态(RGB)中的良好标记的大数据集上训练的神经网络转移到在目标模态(深度、红外等)上工作的神经网络。是非常有价值的。由于内存和隐私等原因,可能无法访问源数据,知识传递需要仅使用源模型。我们描述了一个有效的解决方案,套接字:无源跨模态知识转移这个具有挑战性的任务,知识从一个源模态转移到不同的目标模态,而无需访问任务相关的源数据。该框架使用成对的任务无关数据,以及通过匹配目标特征的均值和方差与源模型中存在的批范数统计来减少模态差距。我们通过大量的实验表明,我们的方法显着优于现有的无源方法的分类任务,不占模态差距。

英文摘要:

Cost-effective depth and infrared sensors as alternatives to usual RGB sensors are now a reality, and have some advantages over RGB in domains like autonomous navigation and remote sensing. As such, building computer vision and deep learning systems for depth and infrared data are crucial. However, large labeled datasets for these modalities are still lacking. In such cases, transferring knowledge from a neural network trained on a well-labeled large dataset in the source modality (RGB) to a neural network that works on a target modality (depth, infrared, etc.) is of great value. For reasons like memory and privacy, it may not be possible to access the source data, and knowledge transfer needs to work with only the source models. We describe an effective solution, SOCKET: SOurce-free Cross-modal KnowledgE Transfer for this challenging task of transferring knowledge from one source modality to a different target modality without access to task-relevant source data. The framework reduces the modality gap using paired task-irrelevant data, as well as by matching the mean and variance of the target features with the batch-norm statistics that are present in the source models. We show through extensive experiments that our method significantly outperforms existing source-free methods for classification tasks which do not account for the modality gap.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑