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arXiv 2209.00293quant-ph
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高斯玻色环境中开放系统多时刻期望值的非微扰处理

Non-perturbative treatment of open-system multi-time expectation values in Gaussian bosonic environments

A. Smirne, D. Tamascelli, J. Lim, M. B. Plenio, S. F. Huelga

AI总结:

本文证明了开放量子系统在连续高斯玻色环境与由GKLS生成元演化的离散环境下多时刻期望值等价的条件,并提出用有限阻尼模式进行非微扰计算的方法。

摘要:

我们确定了一般有限维开放量子系统分别与经历自由幺正演化的环境、或与由适当的Gorini-Kossakowski-Lindblad-Sudarshan生成元确定的自由演化下的离散环境相互作用时,其多时刻期望值等价的条件。我们证明,如果两个环境都是玻色型且高斯的,并且相应相互作用算符的单时刻和双时刻关联函数在所有时刻都相同,则该等价性成立。这一结果使得能够通过有限数量的阻尼模式,以非微扰方式计算与连续玻色模式集合相互作用的开放量子系统的算符和映射的多时刻期望值,从而为在完全一般条件下研究开放系统多时刻量奠定了基础。

英文摘要:

We determine the conditions for the equivalence between the multi-time expectation values of a general finite-dimensional open quantum system when interacting with, respectively, an environment undergoing a free unitary evolution or a discrete environment under a free evolution fixed by a proper Gorini-Kossakowski-Lindblad-Sudarshan generator. We prove that the equivalence holds if both environments are bosonic and Gaussian and if the one- and two-time correlation functions of the corresponding interaction operators are the same at all times. This result leads to a non-perturbative evaluation of the multi-time expectation values of operators and maps of open quantum systems interacting with a continuous set of bosonic modes by means of a limited number of damped modes, thus setting the ground for the investigation of open-system multi-time quantities in fully general regimes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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