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arXiv 2206.08037gr-qchep-th
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几何、共形Killing-Yano张量与守恒“流”

Geometry, conformal Killing-Yano tensors and conserved "currents"

Ulf Lindström, Özgür Sarıoğlu

AI总结:

本文推广了Killing-Yano张量的相关构造,推导共形Killing-Yano张量(CKYT)与几何量的恒等式并纠正文献公式,进而构造出在共形缩放下协变的守恒“流”,并通过Kerr-Newman和C-metric等实例探讨了守恒荷的导出。

摘要:

在本文中,我们讨论了涉及共形Killing-Yano张量(CKYT)的守恒张量(流)的构造,推广了Killing-Yano张量(KYT)的相应构造。作为对此的有用准备,同时也出于其内在兴趣,我们推导了联系CKYT与几何量的恒等式。我们还给出了CKYT在共形变换下的行为,纠正了文献中的公式。然后,我们使用推导出的恒等式来构造协变守恒的“流”。我们发现了几个新的CKYT流,并包含了Penrose提出的一个已知流,这表明“平凡”流也是有用的。我们进一步发现,基于秩-n CKYT k的秩-n流必须具有关于dk的简单形式。根据构造,这些流在度规的一般共形缩放下是协变的。随后,使用四维Kerr-Newman和C-metric说明了流如何导出守恒荷。另外,我们研究了一个秩-1流,构造了其荷,并讨论了它与最近构造的Kerr-Newman黑洞Cotton流的关系。

英文摘要:

In this paper we discuss the construction of conserved tensors (currents) involving conformal Killing-Yano tensors (CKYTs), generalising the corresponding constructions for Killing-Yano tensors (KYTs). As a useful preparation for this, but also of intrinsic interest, we derive identities relating CKYTs and geometric quantities. The behaviour of CKYTs under conformal transformations is also given, correcting formulae in the literature. We then use the identities derived to construct covariantly conserved ``currents''. We find several new CKYT currents and also include a known one by Penrose which shows that ``trivial'' currents are also useful. We further find that rank-$n$ currents based on rank-$n$ CKYTs $k$ must have a simple form in terms of $dk$. By construction, these currents are covariant under a general conformal rescaling of the metric. How currents lead to conserved charges is then illustrated using the Kerr-Newman and the C-metric in four dimensions. Separately, we study a rank-1 current, construct its charge and discuss its relation to the recently constructed Cotton current for the Kerr-Newman black hole.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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