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arXiv 2205.03354math.NAcs.NAmath.AP
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利用模板复合进行偏微分方程有限差分逼近的精度阶研究

On the order of accuracy for finite difference approximations of partial differential equations using stencil composition

Abhishek Mishra, David Salac, Matthew G. Knepley

AI总结:

本文研究模板复合构造有限差分格式的精度阶关系,通过稳定性比较、收敛测试及二维双调和方程与Cahn-Hilliard模型应用验证其有效性。

摘要:

模板复合采用函数复合的思想,即将两个具有任意导数阶数的模板进行复合,以得到一个导数阶数等于各复合模板阶数之和的模板。本文展示了如何应用模板复合来构造有限差分模板,从而数值求解偏微分方程(PDE)。我们给出了模板复合的多种性质,并研究了复合模板的精度阶数与参与复合的模板精度阶数之间的关系。我们还比较了复合得到的高阶PDE的稳定性限制与其紧致版本之间的差异,并通过数值实验中的收敛性测试验证了精度阶数。为展示其在PDE中的应用,本文利用模板复合对一个涉及二维双调和方程的边值问题进行了数值求解,并通过收敛性测试验证了精度阶数。随后,该方法被应用于Cahn-Hilliard相场模型。除了给出该基准问题在二维和三维下的示例结果外,本文还探讨了其可扩展性、谱性质和稀疏性。

英文摘要:

Stencil composition uses the idea of function composition, wherein two stencils with arbitrary orders of derivative are composed to obtain a stencil with a derivative order equal to sum of the orders of the composing stencils. In this paper, we show how stencil composition can be applied to form finite difference stencils in order to numerically solve partial differential equations (PDEs). We present various properties of stencil composition and investigate the relationship between the order of accuracy of the composed stencil and that of the composing stencils. We also present comparisons between the stability restrictions of composed higher-order PDEs to their compact versions and numerical experiments wherein we verify the order of accuracy by convergence tests. To demonstrate an application to PDEs, a boundary value problem involving the two-dimensional biharmonic equation is numerically solved using stencil composition and the order of accuracy is verified by performing a convergence test. The method is then applied to the Cahn-Hilliard phase-field model. In addition to sample results in 2D and 3D for this benchmark problem, the scalability, spectral properties, and sparsity is explored.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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