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arXiv 2204.00366cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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非接触式自旋交叉/石墨烯杂化器件中热和光诱导自旋跃迁的电学传感

Electrical sensing of the thermal and light induced spin transition in robust contactless spin-crossover/graphene hybrid devices

Miguel Gavara-Edo, Rosa Córdoba, Francisco Javier Valverde-Muñoz, Javier Herrero-Martín, José Antonio Real, Eugenio Coronado

摘要:

基于自旋交叉(SCO)/2D异质结构的混合器件提供了一个高灵敏度的平台来检测分子SCO组分中的自旋跃迁并调节2D材料的性质。然而,SCO材料在热处理、光照射或与表面接触时的脆弱性以及用于其加工的方法限制了其适用性。在这里,我们报告了一种易于加工且坚固的SCO/2D混合器件,该器件具有出色的性能,其基于沉积在CVD-石墨烯上的可升华SCO [Fe(Pyrz)2]分子,该分子完全兼容电子工业协议。因此,开发了一种基于在石墨烯上生长难以捉摸的多晶型[Fe(Pyrz)2](四方相)的新方法,该方法允许我们在器件中电学检测快速有效的光诱导自旋跃迁(5分钟内产率约为50%)。当PMMA的柔性聚合物层以非接触式配置插入两个活性组分之间时,这种性能甚至可以进一步增强,在5分钟内达到约100%的产率。

英文摘要:

Hybrid devices based on spin-crossover (SCO)/2D heterostructures grant a highly sensitive platform to detect the spin transition in the molecular SCO component and tune the properties of the 2D material. However, the fragility of the SCO materials upon thermal treatment, light irradiation or contact with surfaces and the methodologies used for their processing have limited their applicability. Here, we report an easily processable and robust SCO/2D hybrid device with outstanding performance based on the sublimable SCO [Fe(Pyrz)2] molecule deposited over CVD-graphene, which is fully compatible with electronics industry protocols. Thus, a novel methodology based on growing an elusive polymorph of [Fe(Pyrz)2] (tetragonal phase) over graphene is developed that allows us to electrically detect a fast and effective light-induced spin transition in the devices (~50% yield in 5 minutes). Such performance can be enhanced even more when a flexible polymeric layer of PMMA is inserted in between the two active components in a contactless configuration, reaching a ~100 % yield in 5 minutes.

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