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arXiv 2202.13045cond-mat.soft
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多分散性对剪切作用下致密二维颗粒系统塑性行为的影响

Effects of Polydispersity on the Plastic Behaviors of Dense 2D Granular Systems Under Shear

Yonglun Jiang, Daniel M. Sussman, Eric R. Weeks

AI总结:

本研究通过剪切实验揭示高多分散颗粒系统中大小颗粒非仿射运动的定性差异,并提出定量区分大小颗粒的方法。

摘要:

我们研究了剪切作用下高度多分散非晶材料中的颗粒尺度运动,其中最大颗粒的尺寸可达最小颗粒的十倍。我们发现,与通常研究的低多分散性非晶系统相比,其行为存在显著差异。特别是,对颗粒非仿射运动的分析揭示了大小颗粒之间的定性差异:较小颗粒具有显著更多的非仿射运动,这是由大颗粒的存在所诱导的。我们刻画了非仿射运动从低多分散性到高多分散性区域的交叉行为,并展示了一种定量区分具有宽颗粒尺寸分布系统中“大”与“小”颗粒的方法。

英文摘要:

We study particle-scale motion in sheared highly polydisperse amorphous materials, in which the largest particles are as much as ten times the size of the smallest. We find strikingly different behavior from the more commonly studied amorphous systems with low polydispersity. In particular, analysis of the nonaffine motion of particles reveals qualitative differences between large and small particles: the smaller particles have dramatically more nonaffine motion, which is induced by the presence of the large particles. We characterize the crossover in nonaffine motion from the low- to high-polydispersity regime, and demonstrate a quantitative way to distinguish between "large" and "small" particles in systems with broad distributions of particle sizes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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