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arXiv 2202.08419stat.ME
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扩散模型中高维时间变化系数估计

High-Dimensional Time-Varying Coefficient Estimation in Diffusion Models

University of California, Riverside(加州大学河滨分校);Sogang University(西江大学);Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)(浦项科技大学)

Donggyu Kim, Minseog Oh, Minseok Shin

AI总结:

本文提出TED方法,通过去偏和阈值化技术实现高维时间变化系数的估计,实验证明其在资产回报解释中具有更高的R²值。

摘要:

在本文中,我们开发了一种基于高维Ito扩散过程的新型高维时间变化系数估计方法。为了处理高维时间变化系数,我们首先使用在稀疏条件下下的时间局部化Dantzig选择方案估计局部(或即时)系数,这导致由于正则化而产生有偏的局部系数估计器。为了处理偏差,我们提出了一种去偏方案,该方案提供了表现良好的无偏局部系数估计器。利用无偏的局部系数估计器,我们估计了积分系数,并为进一步考虑系数过程的稀疏性,我们应用了阈值化方案。我们称这种方法为阈值化dEbiased Dantzig(TED)。我们建立了所提出TED估计器的渐近性质。在实证分析中,TED在大多数时期内比基准估计器在资产上的平均out-of-sample R²更高。行业相关因素在解释资产回报中起着核心作用。估计的积分系数显示出与公司特定事件和季节性模式相关的显著时间变化。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we develop a novel high-dimensional time-varying coefficient estimation method, based on high-dimensional Itô diffusion processes. To account for high-dimensional time-varying coefficients, we first estimate local (or instantaneous) coefficients using a time-localized Dantzig selection scheme under a sparsity condition, which results in biased local coefficient estimators due to the regularization. To handle the bias, we propose a debiasing scheme, which provides well-performing unbiased local coefficient estimators. With the unbiased local coefficient estimators, we estimate the integrated coefficient, and to further account for the sparsity of the coefficient process, we apply thresholding schemes. We call this Thresholding dEbiased Dantzig (TED). We establish asymptotic properties of the proposed TED estimator. In the empirical analysis, TED achieves a higher average out-of-sample $R^2$ across assets than benchmark estimators in most periods. Industry-related factors play a central role in explaining asset returns. The estimated integrated coefficients show pronounced time variation associated with firm-specific events and seasonal patterns.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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