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arXiv 2202.08287hep-ph
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树能级和圈能级质子衰变的三重轻夸克相互作用

Triple-leptoquark interactions for tree- and loop-level proton decays

Ilja Doršner, Svjetlana Fajfer, Olcyr Sumensari

摘要:

我们研究了三重leptoquark相互作用对两个特定的质子衰变拓扑结构的物质稳定性的影响,这些拓扑结构出现在树和一个循环的水平,如果和当它们共存。我们证明了一个循环级拓扑结构是更相关的比树级的质子衰变签名时,尽管通常的循环抑制因子。随后,我们提出了详细的分析三leptoquark相互作用对质子稳定性的影响在一个有代表性的情况下,以支持我们的主张,其中的情况下同时具有树级拓扑结构,产生三体质子衰变$p\to e^+ e^+ e^-$和一个回路级拓扑结构,诱导两体质子衰变$p\to π^0 e^+$和$p\to π^+ \barν$。我们还提供了一个全面的列表,所有非平凡的立方和四次收缩涉及三个标量leptoquark多重态,产生我们感兴趣的三重leptoquark相互作用,其中在后一种情况下的标量多重态之一是标准模型希格斯偶。

英文摘要:

We study the impact of triple-leptoquark interactions on matter stability for two specific proton decay topologies that arise at the tree- and one-loop level if and when they coexist. We demonstrate that the one-loop level topology is much more relevant than the tree-level one when it comes to the proton decay signatures despite the usual loop-suppression factor. We subsequently present detailed analysis of the triple-leptoquark interaction effects on the proton stability within one representative scenario to support our claim, where the scenario in question simultaneously features a tree-level topology that yields three-body proton decay $p\to e^+ e^+ e^-$ and a one-loop level topology that induces two-body proton decays $p\to π^0 e^+$ and $p\to π^+ \barν$. We also provide a comprehensive list of the leading-order proton decay channels for all non-trivial cubic and quartic contractions involving three scalar leptoquark multiplets that generate triple-leptoquark interactions of our interest, where in the latter case one of the scalar multiplets is the Standard Model Higgs doublet.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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