Recently, improving the robustness of policies across different environments attracts increasing attention in the reinforcement learning (RL) community. Existing robust RL methods mostly aim to achieve the max-min robustness by optimizing the policy's performance in the worst-case environment. However, in practice, a user that uses an RL policy may have different preferences over its performance across environments. Clearly, the aforementioned max-min robustness is oftentimes too conservative to satisfy user preference. Therefore, in this paper, we integrate user preference into policy learning in robust RL, and propose a novel User-Oriented Robust RL (UOR-RL) framework. Specifically, we define a new User-Oriented Robustness (UOR) metric for RL, which allocates different weights to the environments according to user preference and generalizes the max-min robustness metric. To optimize the UOR metric, we develop two different UOR-RL training algorithms for the scenarios with or without a priori known environment distribution, respectively. Theoretically, we prove that our UOR-RL training algorithms converge to near-optimal policies even with inaccurate or completely no knowledge about the environment distribution. Furthermore, we carry out extensive experimental evaluations in 4 MuJoCo tasks. The experimental results demonstrate that UOR-RL is comparable to the state-of-the-art baselines under the average and worst-case performance metrics, and more importantly establishes new state-of-the-art performance under the UOR metric.
Reinforcement Learning based Condition-oriented Maintenance Scheduling for Flow Line Systems
Center for Cyber Cognitive Intelligence (CCI), Fraunhofer IPA(弗劳恩霍夫制造工程与自动化研究所网络认知智能中心);Institute of Industrial Manufacturing and Management IFF, University of Stuttgart(斯图加特大学工业制造与管理研究所)
ROAD: Responsibility-Oriented Reward Design for Reinforcement Learning in Autonomous Driving
Global Institute of Future Technology(未来技术全球研究院);Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学);College of Humanities(人文学院);Department of Automation(自动化系);School of Aeronautics and Astronautics(航空宇航学院)
Revealing the Learning Process in Reinforcement Learning Agents Through Attention-Oriented Metrics
Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences(马克斯·普朗克人类认知与脑科学研究所);Center for Scalable Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence (ScaDS.AI)(可扩展数据分析与人工智能中心(ScaDS.AI))
Mila - Québec AI Institute(米拉-魁北克人工智能研究所);New York University(纽约大学);Farama Foundation(法拉马基金会);University of Southampton(南安普顿大学);Miple;Telekinesis;Google DeepMind(谷歌DeepMind);Swarm Labs(Swarm实验室)
Modular Object-Oriented Games: A Task Framework for Reinforcement Learning, Psychology, and Neuroscience
Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院);Center for Brains, Minds and Machines, MIT(麻省理工学院脑、心智与机器中心);McGovern Institute of Brain Research, MIT(麻省理工学院麦戈文脑科学研究所)
Goal-Oriented Skill Abstraction for Offline Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning
C2DL, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences(C2DL,自动化研究所,中国科学院);School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(人工智能学院,中国科学院大学);Tencent AI Lab(腾讯AI实验室);Tsinghua University(清华大学)
Deep Reinforcement Learning for Delay-Oriented IoT Task Scheduling in Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network
University of Waterloo(滑铁卢大学);Zhejiang University(浙江大学);Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学);Central South University(中南大学);Xidian University(西安电子科技大学)
RTLSeek: Boosting the LLM-Based RTL Generation with Multi-Stage Diversity-Oriented Reinforcement Learning
State Key Lab of Processors, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院计算技术研究所处理器国家重点实验室);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学);Peking University(北京大学);CASTEST Co., Ltd.(中科芯测科技有限公司)
CNA: An AI-Oriented Comprehensive Normalized Assessment for Healthy Status and Application to Optimize RRT Strategies by Reinforcement Learning
Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, CAS(中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院);Chongqing School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学重庆学院);Department of Anesthesiology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University)(陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)西南医院麻醉科);College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University(西南大学计算机与信息科学学院);Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院软件研究所)
No-Regret Exploration in Goal-Oriented Reinforcement Learning
Facebook AI Research(Facebook 人工智能研究院);Inria Lille - Nord Europe(法国国家信息与自动化研究所里尔-北欧中心)
许多流行的强化学习问题(例如,迷宫中的导航,一些Atari游戏,山地车)是其随机最短路径(SSP)公式下的情节设置的实例,其中代理必须在最小化累积成本的同时实现目标状态。尽管这种设置很受欢迎,但在一般SSP问题中,探索-开发困境的研究很少,大多数理论文献都集中在不同的问题上(即,固定范围和无限范围)或进行限制性无环SSP假设(即,在一次事件中,任何州都不能访问两次)。在本文中,我们研究了一般的SSP问题,没有假设其动态(一些政策实际上可能永远不会达到目标)。我们介绍了UC-SSP,第一个无遗憾算法在这种情况下,并证明了一个遗憾的边界缩放为$\displaystyle \widetilde{\mathcal{O}}( D S \sqrt{ A D K})$后,$K$事件的任何未知SSP与$S$状态,$A$行动,积极的成本和SSP直径$D$,定义为从任何起始状态到目标的最小预期命中时间。我们通过设计一个新的停止规则来实现这一结果,这样UC-SSP可以在实现目标花费太长时间的情况下中断当前策略,并切换到旨在快速终止事件的替代策略。
QECO: A QoE-Oriented Computation Offloading Algorithm based on Deep Reinforcement Learning for Mobile Edge Computing
Department of Computer Engineering, Sharif University of Technology(计算机工程系,谢赫拉特夫大学);Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology(电气工程系,谢赫拉特夫大学)
Efficient Exploration in Constrained Environments with Goal-Oriented Reference Path
Information Technology R&D Center, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation(三菱电机株式会社信息技术研发中心);National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)(日本先进产业科学技术研究所(AIST));Mitsubishi Electric Research Labs(三菱电机研究实验室)
Reinforcement Learning for Personalized Drug Discovery and Design for Complex Diseases: A Systems Pharmacology Perspective
Hunter College, The City University of New York(纽约城市大学亨特学院);The Graduate Center, The City University of New York(纽约城市大学研究生中心);Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University(康奈尔大学威尔康奈尔医学院)