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arXiv 2201.09922cond-mat.mes-hall
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再探外尔半金属中的磁输运特性

Revisiting magnetotransport in Weyl semimetals

G. Sharma, Snehashish Nandy, Karthik V. Raman, Sumanta Tewari

AI总结:

该研究重新探究外尔半金属中手征反常诱导的纵向磁电导问题,纠正了仅节点内散射可产生正纵向磁电导的观点,指出需节点间散射才会出现正效应,还发现非均匀体系中应变轴磁场会导致负纵向磁电导和负平面霍尔电导。

摘要:

近期一系列论文声称,在外尔半金属(WSMs)中,仅节点内散射就可因手征反常(CA)产生正纵向磁电导(LMC)。我们重新研究了外尔半金属中手征反常诱导的纵向磁电导问题,证明仅节点内散射本身并不会增强纵向磁电导。在节点间散射为零的极限下,手征电荷必须保持守恒,而这实际上会降低纵向磁电导。只有当存在非零的节点间散射时(无论多弱),才会因手征电荷不守恒得到正的纵向磁电导。即使是微弱的节点间散射也足以产生正的纵向磁电导,因为它会在两个节点之间重新分配电荷,尽管其作用时间尺度长于节点内散射的时间尺度。此外,我们的计算显示,与近期研究结果相反,在非均匀外尔半金属中,应变诱导的轴磁场$B_5$本身会导致负的纵向磁电导和负的平面霍尔电导。

英文摘要:

A series of recent papers have claimed that intranode scattering, alone, can contribute to positive longitudinal magnetoconductance (LMC) due to chiral anomaly (CA) in Weyl semimetals (WSMs). We revisit the problem of CA induced LMC in WSMs, and show that intranode scattering, by itself, does not result in enhancement of LMC. In the limit of zero internode scattering, chiral charge must remain conserved, which is shown to actually decrease LMC. Only in the presence of a non-zero internode scattering (however weak), one obtains a positive LMC due to non-conservation of chiral charge. Even weak internode scattering suffices in generating positive LMC, since it redistributes charges across both the nodes, although on a time scale larger than that of the intranode scattering. Furthermore, our calculations reveal that, in contrast to recent works, in inhomogeneous WSMs strain induced axial magnetic field $B_5$, by itself, leads to negative longitudinal magnetoconductance and a negative planar Hall conductance.

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