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arXiv 2201.07218quant-phphysics.comp-ph
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基于双自旋器件的双量子比特纠缠门

A two-qubit entangling gate based on a two-spin gadget

Rui Yang

摘要:

双量子比特偏置控制门具有速度快、操作方便等优点,是未来基于高相干通量量子比特的大规模量子计算机的重要候选器件。基于一个在能级演化过程中能隙很小的双自旋器件,我们构建了一个在40 ns内保真度大于99.9%的hocT等效门。此外,我们还使用Schriff-Wolff变换将自旋模型伊辛系数表转换为电路模型磁通偏置表,用于可调谐rf-squid耦合的实际磁通量子比特电路。本文介绍的双量子比特纠缠门方案适用于在电感耦合占主导地位的大规模磁通量子比特系统中实现高效的双量子比特门。相对于目前以电容耦合为主的基于门的量子计算系统,它可以解决速度和高相干性之间的矛盾。

英文摘要:

The faster speed and operational convenience of two-qubit gate with flux bias control makes it an important candidate for future large-scale quantum computers based on high coherence flux qubits. Based on a properly designed two-spin gadget which has small gaps during the evolution of energy levels, we build a CNOT-equivalent gate which can reach a fidelity larger than 99.9% within 40ns. Moreover, we also use the Schrieffer-Wolff Transformation to translate the spin model Ising coefficients schedule to circuit model flux bias schedule for realistic flux qubit circuits coupled by a tunable rf-squid. The two-qubit entangling gate scheme introduced here is suitable for realizing efficient two-qubit gates in the large scale flux qubit systems dominated by inductive couplings. Comparing with the current gate-based quantum computation systems dominated by capacitive couplings, it can resolve the conflict between the speed and a high coherence.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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