The mechanism for the formation of the $Λ(1405)$ resonance is studied in a chiral quark model that includes quark-meson as well as contact (four point) interactions. The negative-parity $S$-wave scattering amplitudes for strangeness $-1$ and $1$ are calculated within a unified coupled-channel framework that includes the $KN$, $\bar{K}N$, $πΣ$, $ηΛ$, $KΞ$, $πΛ$, and $ηΣ$ channels and possible genuine three-quark bare singlet and octet states corresponding to $\frac12^-$ resonances. We show that in order to reproduce the scattering amplitudes in the $S_{01}$ partial wave it is important to include the pertinent three-quark octet states as well as the singlet state, while the inclusion of the contact term is not mandatory. The Laurent-Pietarinen expansion is used to determine the $S$-matrix poles. Following their evolution as a function of increasing interaction strength, the mass of the singlet state is strongly reduced due to the attractive self-energy in the $πΣ$ and $\bar{K}N$ channels; when it drops below the $KN$ threshold, the state acquires a dominant $\bar{K}N$ component which can be identified with a molecular state. The attraction between the kaon and the nucleon is generated through the $\bar{K}NΛ^*$ interaction rather than by meson-nucleon forces.
Giant dipole resonance in proton capture reactions using an extended quantum molecular dynamics model
质子俘获反应是研究元素天体物理起源的一个重要过程。在扩展的量子分子动力学模型框架下,我们研究了质子俘获反应中的巨偶极共振(GDR),如$^{11}$ B $(p, γ)^{12}$ C,$^{27}$ Al $(p, γ)^{28}$ Si,$^{39}$ K $(p, γ)^{40}$ Ca,和$^{67}$ Co $(p, γ)^{68}$ Ni.研究了GDR参数的系统特性,包括峰值能量、强度和半高宽。还讨论了半高宽随温度的变化关系。与实验数据进行了比较。
eta d scattering in the region of the S11 resonance
我们在非相对论的三体理论中研究了接近阈值的反应eta d -> eta d。我们考虑了几种eta N和NN模型,特别是具有可分离形式的势,拟合到低能eta N和NN数据来表示两体相互作用。我们发现,与现实的两体相互作用的准束缚态不存在于这个系统中,虽然有一个增强的截面的一个数量级,在阈值附近的区域,这是一个真正的三体效应内的脉冲近似预测。
Probing in-medium effect via giant dipole resonance in the extended quantum molecular dynamics model
Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院上海应用物理研究所);National Key Laboratory of Thorium Energy, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Science(钍能源国家重点实验室,中国科学院上海应用物理研究所);Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-Beam Application (MOE), Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University(核物理与离子束应用教育部重点实验室,复旦大学现代物理研究所);Shanghai Research Center for Theoretical Nuclear Physics, NSFC and Fudan University(上海理论核物理研究中心,国家自然科学基金委员会与复旦大学);School of Physics, East China Normal University(华东师范大学物理系)