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arXiv 2112.00530astro-ph.HEastro-ph.GA
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Fermi-LAT Blazar基本物理参数的估算

The Estimation of Fundamental Physics Parameters for Fermi-LAT Blazars

Zhiyuan Pei, Junhui Fan, Jianghe Yang, Danyi Huang, Ziyan Li

摘要:

为了刻画blazar的物理结构,我们基于\citet{BK95}的思想,提出了一种有效的方法来估计中心黑洞质量上限$M$,多普勒因子$δ$,沿轴到$γ$射线产生点的距离$d$(其然后可以被转换成$γ$射线发射区域$R_γ$的位置)和相对于吸积盘$Φ$的轴的传播角。为此,我们采用了一个与\citet{Pei20PASA}中809个{ \it Fermi}-LAT探测到的耀变体相同的样本。这四个导出的参数可能会为我们对$γ$射线耀变体的认识提供新的线索。对\citet{BK95}的文章,我们提出了几个新的观点,主要是:(1)根据宽线区光度与盘光度的关系,提出了新的BL Lac与FSRQs的分界,即:$L_{\rm disk}/L_{\rm Edd}=4.68\times10^{-3}$,表明BL Lac和FSRQs在吸积功率上存在差异:(2)提出BL Lac和FSRQs之间存在一个所谓的“appareling区”,即一个可能的过渡场,其中可能存在着形态变化的耀变体;(3)$γ$射线发射区的位置主要限制在宽线区之外,对于某些BL Lac也远离尘埃分子环,这意味着喷流中的发射成分的重要性。

英文摘要:

Aiming to delineate the physical framework of blazars, we present an effective method to estimate four important parameters based on the idea proposed by \citet{BK95}, including the upper limit of central black hole mass $M$, the Doppler factor $δ$, the distance along the axis to the site of the $γ$-ray production $d$ (which then can be transformed into the location of $γ$-ray-emitting region $R_γ$) and the propagation angle with respect to the axis of the accretion disk $Φ$. To do so, we adopt an identical sample with 809 {\it Fermi}-LAT-detected blazars which had been compiled in \citet{Pei20PASA}. These four derived parameters stepping onto the stage may shed new light on our knowledge regarding $γ$-ray blazars. With regard to the paper of \citet{BK95}, we obtain several new perspectives, mainly in: (1) putting forward an updated demarcation between BL Lacs and FSRQs based on the relation between broad-line region luminosity and disk luminosity both measured in Eddington units, i.e., $L_{\rm disk}/L_{\rm Edd}=4.68\times10^{-3}$, indicating that there are some differences between BL Lacs and FSRQs on the accretion power in the disk; (2) proposing that there is a so-called `appareling zone', a potential transition field between BL Lacs and FSRQs where the changing-look blazars perhaps reside; (3) the location of $γ$-ray emission region is principally constrained outside the broad-line region, and for some BL Lacs are also away from the dusty molecular torus, which means the importance of emission components in the jet.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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