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arXiv 2111.08158hep-thnucl-th
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恢复强KSS猜想

Resurrecting the Strong KSS Conjecture

Scott Lawrence

摘要:

许多反例建议KSS界$\fracηs \ge \frac 1 {4π}$依赖于构建系统的大量物种。结果,熵密度变大,并且$\frac ηs$可以任意变小。然而,这些结构并不影响无量纲剪切粘度$\frac {ηT}{ε+ P}$,这与传统的$\frac ηs$只有在化学势为零时才一致。这就提出了一种可能性,即KSS类束缚对所有系统都成立,而不仅仅是UV完全量子场论,这与以前的理解相反。

英文摘要:

Many counterexamples to the proposed KSS bound $\fracηs \ge \frac 1 {4π}$ depend on constructing systems with large numbers of species. As a result, the entropy density grows large and $\frac ηs$ can be made arbitrarily small. However, these constructions do not affect the dimensionless shear viscosity $\frac {ηT}{ε+ P}$, which agrees with the traditional $\frac ηs$ only for vanishing chemical potential. This raises the possibility that a KSS-like bound holds for all systems, not just UV-complete quantum field theories, contrary to the previous understanding.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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