arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2111.01649cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

自旋波孤子在FePt纳米粒子中的非平衡自组装

Non-equilibrium self-assembly of spin-wave solitons in FePt nanoparticles

D. Turenne, A. Yaroslavtsev, X. Wang, V. Unikandanuni, I. Vaskivskyi, M. Schneider, E. Jal, R. Carley, G. Mercurio, R. Gort, N. Agarwal, B. Van Kuiken, L. Merca… 展开作者

D. Turenne, A. Yaroslavtsev, X. Wang, V. Unikandanuni, I. Vaskivskyi, M. Schneider, E. Jal, R. Carley, G. Mercurio, R. Gort, N. Agarwal, B. Van Kuiken, L. Mercadier, J. Schlappa, L. Le Guyader, N. Gerasimova, M. Teichmann, D. Lomidze, A. Castoldi, D. Potorochin, D. Mukkattukavil, J. Brock, N. Z. Hagström, A. H. Reid, X. Shen, X. J. Wang, P. Maldonado, Y. Kvashnin, K. Carva, J. Wang, Y. K. Takahashi, E. E. Fullerton, S. Eisebitt, P. M. Oppeneer, S. Molodtsov, A. Scherz, S. Bonetti, E. Iacocca, H. A. Dürr

摘要:

L10相的FePt等磁性纳米粒子是我们当前数据存储技术的基石。随着晶粒变得越来越小以满足技术需求,超顺磁性极限要求材料具有更高的磁晶各向异性。这反过来又将磁交换长度减小到仅几纳米,从而能够在纳米颗粒内诱导磁性结构。在这里,我们描述了自旋波孤子的存在,自旋波激发的动态局域束缚态,在FePt纳米粒子。我们用时间分辨X射线衍射和微磁模型表明,飞秒激光激发后的退磁态形成了亚10 nm大小的自旋波孤子。测得的孤子自旋进动频率为0.1 THz,将该系统定位为开发能够填充THz间隙的微型器件的平台。

英文摘要:

Magnetic nanoparticles such as FePt in the L10-phase are the bedrock of our current data storage technology. As the grains become smaller to keep up with technological demands, the superparamagnetic limit calls for materials with higher magneto-crystalline anisotropy. This in turn reduces the magnetic exchange length to just a few nanometers enabling magnetic structures to be induced within the nanoparticles. Here we describe the existence of spin-wave solitons, dynamic localized bound states of spin-wave excitations, in FePt nanoparticles. We show with time-resolved X-ray diffraction and micromagnetic modeling that spin-wave solitons of sub-10 nm sizes form out of the demagnetized state following femtosecond laser excitation. The measured soliton spin-precession frequency of 0.1 THz positions this system as a platform to develop miniature devices capable of filling the THz gap.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑