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arXiv 2110.04592cond-mat.soft
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含Janus哑铃和球形粒子的二维模型系统的分子动力学研究

Molecular Dynamic study of model two-dimensional systems involving Janus dumbbells and spherical particles

L. Baran, K. Dabrowska, W. Rzysko, S. Sokolowski

摘要:

我们已经进行了广泛的恒温分子动力学研究的二维系统,涉及Janus哑铃和球形粒子。Janus哑铃被建模为两个球体,标记为1和2,通过谐波键连接在一起。选定的Janus哑铃的球体1吸引其他Janus哑铃上的同类球体,而对1-1和1-2之间的相互作用是排斥的。另一方面,球形粒子被Janus粒子的中心2吸引,并被Janus粒子的中心1排斥。我们已经表明,可以在系统中形成的定向相的结构取决于键长的Janus哑铃和系统中的球形颗粒的数量的Janus哑铃的数量的比率。球形颗粒的存在对于形成取向相是必要的。对于所假设的模型,系统中取向相的形成取决于球形颗粒的浓度。相同数量的Janus和球形颗粒为层状相的形成创造了最佳条件。

英文摘要:

We have performed an extensive constant temperature Molecular Dynamics study of two-dimensional systems involving Janus dumbbells and spherical particles. Janus dumbbells have been modelled as two spheres, labeled 1 and 2, joined together via harmonic bonds. Sphere 1 of a selected Janus dumbbell attracts the spheres of the same kind on other Janus dumbbells, while the interactions between the pairs 1-1 and 1-2 were repulsive. On the other hand, the spherical particles are attracted by centers 2 and repelled by the centers 1 of Janus particles. We have shown that the structure of oriented phases that can be formed in the system depends on the bond length of Janus dumbbells and the ratio of the number of spherical particles to the number of Janus dumbbells in the system. The presence of spherical particles is necessary to develop oriented phases. For the assumed model, the formation of oriented phases in the system depends on the concentration of spherical particles. Equal numbers of Janus and spherical particles create optimal conditions for the formation of lamellar phases.

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