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arXiv 2109.08693hep-thcond-mat.stat-mechgr-qcnlin.CDquant-ph
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极端混沌

Extremal Chaos

Sandipan Kundu

摘要:

在极大混沌量子系统中,一类非时序量子化子(OTOC)使混沌的Maldacena-Shenker-Stanford(MSS)界饱和.最近,它已被证明,相同的OTOC也必须服从一个无限的(subleading)的限制,在任何热量子系统与大量的自由度。在本文中,我们找到了一个唯一的解析扩展的最大混沌OTOC,饱和所有的子领先的混沌边界,允许饱和。这种极端混沌的OTOC具有初始扰动的信息在很晚的时候才被恢复的特点。此外,我们认为,极端混乱的OTOC提供了一个Källen-Lehmann型表示的所有OTOC。这种表示使得能够以精确的方式将最大混沌的所有解析完成识别为极值混沌的小变形。

英文摘要:

In maximally chaotic quantum systems, a class of out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs) saturate the Maldacena-Shenker-Stanford (MSS) bound on chaos. Recently, it has been shown that the same OTOCs must also obey an infinite set of (subleading) constraints in any thermal quantum system with a large number of degrees of freedom. In this paper, we find a unique analytic extension of the maximally chaotic OTOC that saturates all the subleading chaos bounds which allow saturation. This extremally chaotic OTOC has the feature that information of the initial perturbation is recovered at very late times. Furthermore, we argue that the extremally chaotic OTOC provides a Källen-Lehmann-type representation for all OTOCs. This representation enables the identification of all analytic completions of maximal chaos as small deformations of extremal chaos in a precise way.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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