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arXiv 2109.07786cond-mat.soft
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软堵塞悬浮液的微结构各向异性动力学和流变学

Dynamics of microstructure anisotropy and rheology of soft jammed suspensions

Nicolas Cuny, Éric Bertin, Romain Mari

摘要:

我们探索了最近提出的本构模型预测的流变学,该模型用于从颗粒水平动力学导出的软弹性颗粒的堵塞悬浮液[Cuny等人,物理修订信函127,218003(2021)]。我们的模型预测,由平流和接触弹性之间的相互作用所支配的微观结构的各向异性的取向,在屈服和流动中起着关键作用。它产生的法向应力差对屈服准则和Trouton比有显著影响。它会引起非平凡的瞬态,如应力过冲的剪切速率,流动停止后的残余应力和幂律衰减的剪切速率在蠕变的步骤增加。最后,它解释了崩溃的储能模量,测量平行叠加产生的悬浮液。

英文摘要:

We explore the rheology predicted by a recently proposed constitutive model for jammed suspensions of soft elastic particles derived from particle-level dynamics [Cuny et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 218003 (2021)]. Our model predicts that the orientation of the anisotropy of the microstructure, governed by an interplay between advection and contact elasticity, plays a key role at yielding and in flow. It generates normal stress differences contributing significantly to the yield criterion and Trouton ratio. It gives rise to non-trivial transients such as stress overshoots in step increases of shear rate, residual stresses after flow cessation and power-law decay of the shear rate in creep. Finally, it explains the collapse of storage modulus as measured in parallel superposition for a yielded suspension.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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