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arXiv 2109.07600hep-phhep-lathep-th
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不同面貌的禁闭

Different faces of confinement

Roman Pasechnik, Michal Šumbera

摘要:

在这篇评论中,我们提供了一些目前最流行的图片和有前途的方法,非微扰物理和限制在规范理论的简短展望。这里提出的定性而不是详尽的讨论涵盖了诸如QCD物质的相位、禁闭的序参量、QCD真空结构的中心涡旋和中心图像、弦张力的基本性质、规范-希格斯和杨-米尔斯理论中的禁闭实现、磁有序/无序相变等关键主题。

英文摘要:

In this review, we provide a short outlook of some of the currently most popular pictures and promising approaches to non-perturbative physics and confinement in gauge theories. A qualitative and by no means exhaustive discussion presented here covers such key topics as the phases of QCD matter, the order parameters for confinement, the central vortex and monopole pictures of the QCD vacuum structure, fundamental properties of the string tension, confinement realisations in gauge-Higgs and Yang-Mills theories, magnetic order/disorder phase transition among others.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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