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arXiv 2109.05321gr-qc
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基于零能条件的量子态分类

Classification of quantum states based on the null energy condition

Susobhan Mandal

摘要:

零能条件的违背在广义相对论和弯曲时空中的量子场论中都扮演着重要的角色。多年来,已经表明,违反零能量条件导致不稳定性和违反因果关系。在量子场论中,能量条件的违反也依赖于弯曲时空几何之外的量子态。因此,量子效应在零能条件的破坏中起着重要的作用。我们证明了所有相干态的集合不违反零能量条件。此外,我们还表明,在一定的条件下,零能量条件是违反一个纯态或混合态。此外,还讨论了量子态对零能条件的动力学破坏。

英文摘要:

Violation of the null energy condition plays an important role both in the general theory of relativity and quantum field theory in curved spacetimes. Over the years, it has been shown that the violation of the null energy condition leads to instability and violation of causality. In quantum field theory, violation of the energy condition also depends on the quantum states apart from the geometry of curved spacetime. Hence, the quantum effects play an important role in the violation of the null energy condition. We show that the set of all the coherent states does not violate the null energy condition. Further, we also show that under certain conditions, the null energy condition is violated either by a pure state or a mixed state. Furthermore, the dynamical violation of the null energy condition by the quantum states is also discussed here.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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