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arXiv 2109.02552eess.SP
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利用信号和环境稀疏性的联合多用户通信与感知

Joint Multi-User Communication and Sensing Exploiting Both Signal and Environment Sparsity

Xin Tong, Zhaoyang Zhang, Jue Wang, Chongwen Huang, Merouane Debbah

摘要:

作为6 G无线网络的潜在技术特征,感知-通信一体化的思想要求系统不仅要完成可靠的多用户通信,还要实现精确的环境感知。在本文中,我们考虑这样的联合通信和传感(JCAS)的情况下,多个用户使用稀疏码多址接入(SCMA)计划与无线接入点(AP)进行通信。部分用户信号在到达AP之前会被环境物体散射并被智能反射表面(IRS)反射。我们利用结构化用户信号和非结构化环境的稀疏性,提出了一种迭代和增量的联合多用户通信和环境感知方案,其中两个过程,多用户信息检测和环境目标检测由于其内在的相互依赖性而相互交织。该算法是基于滑动窗口的,也是基于图的,它可以继续感测环境,只要有照明用户信号。分析了系统关键参数之间的权衡关系,仿真结果验证了算法的收敛性和有效性。

英文摘要:

As a potential technology feature for 6G wireless networks, the idea of sensing-communication integration requires the system not only to complete reliable multi-user communication but also to achieve accurate environment sensing. In this paper, we consider such a joint communication and sensing (JCAS) scenario, in which multiple users use the sparse code multiple access (SCMA) scheme to communicate with the wireless access point (AP). Part of the user signals are scattered by the environment object and reflected by an intelligent reflective surface (IRS) before they arrive at the AP. We exploit the sparsity of both the structured user signals and the unstructured environment and propose an iterative and incremental joint multi-user communication and environment sensing scheme, in which the two processes, i.e., multi-user information detection and environment object detection, interweave with each other thanks to their intrinsic mutual dependence. The proposed algorithm is sliding-window based and also graph based, which can keep on sensing the environment as long as there are illuminating user signals. The trade-off relationship between the key system parameters is analyzed, and the simulation result validates the convergence and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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