arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2108.09055cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

MnBi $_2$ Te $_4$中的不饱和铜拓扑表面态

Unoccupied Topological Surface State in MnBi$_2$Te$_4$

Yadong Jiang, Zhaochen Liu, Jing Wang

摘要:

用第一性原理计算研究了磁性拓扑绝缘体MnBi $_2$ Te $_4$的能带结构.我们发现了第二个未被占据的拓扑表面态,其电子结构与著名的被占据的拓扑表面态相似。该态在能量上位于$Γ$点附近占据的狄拉克表面态上方约$1.6$ eV处,这使得它可以通过双光子角分辨光电子能谱直接观察到。我们提出了一个统一的有效模型的占领和未占领的表面状态。由于这两个表面态之间的直接光学耦合,我们进一步提出了两种光学效应来检测未被占据的表面态。另一种是在偶数层产生高阶太赫兹边带,其中未占据表面态的非零Berry曲率直接由光发射的巨大法拉第旋转观测到。

英文摘要:

The unoccupied part of the band structure in the magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ is studied by first-principles calculations. We find a second, unoccupied topological surface state with similar electronic structure to the celebrated occupied topological surface state. This state is energetically located approximate $1.6$ eV above the occupied Dirac surface state around $Γ$ point, which permit it to be directly observed by the two-photon angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We propose a unified effective model for the occupied and unoccupied surface states. Due to the direct optical coupling between these two surface states, we further propose two optical effects to detect the unoccupied surface state. One is the polar Kerr effect in odd layer from nonvanishing ac Hall conductance $σ_{xy}(ω)$, and the other is higher-order terahertz-sideband generation in even layer, where the non-vanishining Berry curvature of the unoccupied surface state is directly observed from the giant Faraday rotation of optical emission.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑