arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2108.04181nlin.CDcond-mat.stat-mechphysics.comp-phphysics.data-an
收藏

用不稳定周期轨道分解Lorenz 1963模型的动力学:渐近、跃迁和准不变集

Decomposing the Dynamics of the Lorenz 1963 model using Unstable Periodic Orbits: Averages, Transitions, and Quasi-Invariant Sets

Chiara Cecilia Maiocchi, Valerio Lucarini, Andrey Gritsun

摘要:

不稳定周期轨道(UPO)是研究混沌动力系统的一个有价值的工具,因为它们允许人们提取它们的动力学结构。本文考虑了Lorenz 1963模型的经典参数值。我们研究如何混沌轨迹可以近似使用一套完整的UPO符号动力学的周期14。在每个时刻,我们根据它们与相空间中轨道位置的接近程度对UPO进行排名。我们从两个不同的角度研究这个过程。首先,我们发现,较长的周期UPO压倒性地提供了最好的局部近似的轨迹。其次,我们构建了一个有限状态的马尔可夫链,通过研究各种UPO的邻域之间的轨道的散射。每个UPO及其邻域被视为系统的一个可能状态。通过分析相应的随机矩阵的次优势特征向量,我们提供了一个不同的解释的混合过程中发生的系统,利用准不变集的概念。

英文摘要:

Unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) are a valuable tool for studying chaotic dynamical systems, as they allow one to distill their dynamical structure. We consider here the Lorenz 1963 model with the classic parameters' value. We investigate how a chaotic trajectory can be approximated using a complete set of UPOs up to symbolic dynamics' period 14. At each instant, we rank the UPOs according to their proximity to the position of the orbit in the phase space. We study this process from two different perspectives. First, we find that longer period UPOs overwhelmingly provide the best local approximation to the trajectory. Second, we construct a finite-state Markov chain by studying the scattering of the orbit between the neighbourhood of the various UPOs. Each UPO and its neighbourhood are taken as a possible state of the system. Through the analysis of the subdominant eigenvectors of the corresponding stochastic matrix we provide a different interpretation of the mixing processes occurring in the system by taking advantage of the concept of quasi-invariant sets.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑