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arXiv 2108.02803hep-ex
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用TeV在$\sqrt{s} = $ 13质子-质子碰撞的轻子+喷流事件测量全运动学范围内的微分$\text{t}\overline{\text{t}}$产生截面

Measurement of differential $\text{t}\overline{\text{t}}$ production cross sections in the full kinematic range using lepton+jets events from proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = $ 13 TeV

CMS Collaboration

摘要:

测量了末态单电子或μ子和喷注的轻子+喷注通道中顶夸克对($\text{t}\overline{\text{t}}$)产生的微分和双微分截面.该分析首次结合了低横向动量$p_\text{T}$顶夸克的签名,其中顶夸克衰变产物可以被识别为分离的喷流和孤立的轻子,以及高$p_\text{T}$,其中衰变产物被准直和重叠。测量是基于质子-质子碰撞数据在$\sqrt{s} = $ 13 TeV收集的CMS实验在大型强子对撞机,相应的积分光度为137 fb $^{-1}$。的截面在部分子和粒子水平,后者最大限度地减少外推的理论假设的基础上。大多数测量的微分截面很好地描述了标准模型的预测与一些双微分分布的例外。测量的包含$\text{t}\overline{\text{t}}$产生截面为$σ_{\text{t}\overline{\text{t}}} = $ 791 $\pm$ 25 pb,这是迄今为止在轻子+喷流通道中最精确的测量。

英文摘要:

Measurements of differential and double-differential cross sections of top quark pair ($\text{t}\overline{\text{t}}$) production are presented in the lepton+jets channels with a single electron or muon and jets in the final state. The analysis combines for the first time signatures of top quarks with low transverse momentum $p_\text{T}$, where the top quark decay products can be identified as separated jets and isolated leptons, and with high $p_\text{T}$, where the decay products are collimated and overlap. The measurements are based on proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s} = $ 13 TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 137 fb$^{-1}$. The cross sections are presented at the parton and particle levels, where the latter minimizes extrapolations based on theoretical assumptions. Most of the measured differential cross sections are well described by standard model predictions with the exception of some double-differential distributions. The inclusive $\text{t}\overline{\text{t}}$ production cross section is measured to be $σ_{\text{t}\overline{\text{t}}} = $ 791 $\pm$ 25 pb, which constitutes the most precise measurement in the lepton+jets channel to date.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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