年龄和收入分配的生成模型
A generative model for age and income distribution
摘要:
社会中的每一个人在其一生中都经历着收入的演变。从宏观上看,这种动态在每个社会的年龄和收入之间建立了统计关系。在这项研究中,我们调查收入分配及其与年龄的关系,并确定一个稳定的联合分布函数的年龄和收入在英国和美国。我们展示了一个灵活的校准方法,使用面板和人口调查,并捕捉英国和美国人口之间的特征差异。本文提出的模型可用于预测收入和规划养老金。
英文摘要:
Each individual in society experiences an evolution of their income during their lifetime. Macroscopically, this dynamics creates a statistical relationship between age and income for each society. In this study, we investigate income distribution and its relationship with age and identify a stable joint distribution function for age and income within the United Kingdom and the United States. We demonstrate a flexible calibration methodology using panel and population surveys and capture the characteristic differences between the UK and the US populations. The model here presented can be utilised for forecasting income and planning pensions.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。