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arXiv 2107.13660astro-ph.HE
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解开银河系中心的复杂性:一种理解来自银河系内部的gamma-ray发射起源的方法

Untangling the Complexity in the Galactic Centre: a way to understand the origin of the gamma-ray emission from the inner Galaxy

Sofia Ventura

摘要:

来自银河系中心的高能伽马射线发射的起源仍然不清楚,并且由于系统学的影响而存在争议,影响了当前实验的测量。一些理论和现象学模型试图解释这一错综复杂的现象。PeVatron在中央分子区或其附近的存在下,扩散伽马射线发射的硬成分的贡献,和暗物质湮灭的情况下是最有前途的机制,用于描述所观察到的过剩。鉴于下一代望远镜,科学界面临的挑战是开发能够再现所测量的伽马射线发射的日益精确的模型。详细处理的现象学模型的特点是不同的配置被称为宇宙射线海(CR海)的审查与观察到的光谱在银河系内部进行比较,使用DRAGON和GAMMASKY代码。

英文摘要:

The origin of the high-energy gamma-ray emission from the Milky Way center is still unclear and debated because of the impact of systematics afflicting the measurements from current experiments. Several theories and phenomenological models attempt to explain the intricate panorama. The presence of a PeVatron in the Central Molecular Zone or in its vicinity, the contribution of the hard-component of the diffuse gamma-ray emission, and dark matter annihilation scenario are among the most promising mechanisms for describing the observed excess. The development of increasingly precise models able to reproduce the measured gamma-ray emission is the challenge for the scientific community in view of the next generation telescopes. A detailed treatment of phenomenological models for the dubbed Cosmic Rays Sea (CR-sea) characterized by different configurations is scrutinized in comparison with the observed spectrum in the inner Galaxy, using DRAGON and GAMMASKY codes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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