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arXiv 2107.03089cond-mat.supr-con
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脏超导体中的Lifshitz跃迁

Lifshitz transition in dirty nematic superconductor

R. S. Akzyanov

摘要:

研究了在临界温度附近具有超导电性的脏拓扑绝缘体中费米面从封闭到开放的Lifshitz转变效应。通过求解线性化的Gor'kov方程,我们发现费米面敞开的超导体比费米面封闭的超导体具有更低的临界温度和更易受无序的影响。我们认为,临界温度与对无序的稳定性之间的对应是超导电性的一般特征。研究了拓扑绝缘体中的Lifshitz相变对超导相竞争的影响。开放费米面有利于电子态序参量$Δ_4$与轨道三重态$Δ_2$的竞争,不利于电子态与s波序参量序参量的竞争.我们研究迈斯纳电流在清洁和肮脏的限制。我们发现费米面从封闭到开放的转变增加了迈斯纳电流的各向异性。有限无序抑制超导密度强于临界温度。我们比较我们的结果与现有的实验数据。

英文摘要:

We study the effects of the Lifshitz transition from closed to open Fermi surface in dirty topological insulators with the nematic superconductivity near the critical temperature. We solve linearized Gor'kov equations and find that the nematic superconductor with an open Fermi surface has a lower critical temperature and more susceptible to the disorder than the superconductor with the closed Fermi surface. We propose that correspondence between the critical temperature and stability against the disorder is the general feature of the superconductivity. We investigate the effects of the Lifshitz transition on the competition between superconducting phases in a topological insulator. Open Fermi surface is beneficial for the nematic order parameter $Δ_4$ in competition with orbital-triplet $Δ_2$ and disfavors nematic state over the s-wave order parameter. We study Meissner currents in both clean and dirty limits. We found that transition from closed to open Fermi surface increases anisotropy of Meissner currents. Finite disorder suppresses superconducting density stronger than critical temperature. We compare our results with the existing experimental data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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