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arXiv 2106.09446cond-mat.supr-con
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通过时间和角度分辨光电子涨落谱直接探测奇频超导

Direct detection of odd-frequency superconductivity via time- and angle-resolved photoelectron fluctuation spectroscopy

Viktoriia Kornich, Frank Schlawin, Michael A. Sentef, Björn Trauzettel

摘要:

我们提出了一个测量方案,通过时间和角度分辨的光电子涨落谱直接检测奇频超导。该方案包括两个连续的,不重叠的探测脉冲施加到超导样品。光发射的电子以动量分辨的方式被收集。分析了动量相反信号之间的相关性。值得注意的是,这些相关性与超导体的时间有序反常格林函数的绝对平方成正比。这种设置允许直接检测奇频配对的“隐藏序参量“。我们说明了这个一般的方案,通过分析信号的两个波段超导体的原型情况。

英文摘要:

We propose a measurement scheme to directly detect odd-frequency superconductivity via time- and angle-resolved photoelectron fluctuation spectroscopy. The scheme includes two consecutive, non-overlapping probe pulses applied to a superconducting sample. The photoemitted electrons are collected in a momentum-resolved fashion. Correlations between signals with opposite momenta are analyzed. Remarkably, these correlations are directly proportional to the absolute square of the time-ordered anomalous Green's function of the superconductor. This setup allows for the direct detection of the "hidden order parameter" of odd-frequency pairing. We illustrate this general scheme by analyzing the signal for the prototypical case of a two-band superconductor.

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