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arXiv 1503.05155cond-mat.supr-con
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磁场诱导MgB $_2$的奇频超导

Magnetic-Field-Induced Odd-Frequency Superconductivity in MgB$_2$

Alex Aperis, Pablo Maldonado, Peter M. Oppeneer

摘要:

在所有已知的超导体中,费米子的配对对它们的时间幅角差的符号不敏感,导致库珀对波函数在时间/频率上是偶数。40年前,有人提出奇频超导在原则上是可以实现的。然而,在大块材料中观察奇频超导性仍然是难以捉摸的。通过求解场依赖的各向异性Eliashberg方程,我们给出了\textit{ab initio}证据,证明了在外加磁场下,原型超导体MgB $_2$中出现了奇频配对.我们提供了完整的动量,频率和自旋分辨依赖性和磁场温度相图的偶数和奇数频率超导对振幅和预测指纹的奇频状态的隧道实验。

英文摘要:

In all known superconductors the pairing of fermions is not sensitive to the sign of their time-argument difference, leading to a Cooper pair wavefunction that is even in time/frequency. Four decades ago it was suggested that odd-frequency superconductivity should in principle be realizable. However, observation of odd-frequency superconductivity in bulk materials has remained elusive. Solving the field-dependent anisotropic Eliashberg equations, we present \textit{ab initio} evidence for the emergence of odd-frequency pairing under an applied magnetic field in the archetypal superconductor MgB$_2$. We provide the full momentum, frequency and spin resolved dependence and magnetic field-temperature phase diagrams of the even and odd-frequency superconducting pair amplitudes and predict fingerprints of the odd-frequency state in tunnelling experiments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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