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arXiv 2106.06043gr-qchep-thmath-phmath.MPquant-ph
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宇宙学中的反作用

Backreaction in Cosmology

S. Schander, T. Thiemann

摘要:

在这篇评论中,我们调查的问题,在不同的方法宇宙学扰动理论的逆反应,并特别侧重于量子理论方面。通过反反应,我们在这里指的是物质场或宇宙学不均匀性对宇宙学的均匀动力学背景自由度的影响。我们首先概述了经典宇宙学的反作用,它非常适合于在晚时间宇宙的物理情况。然后,我们继续向后的时间,考虑半经典的方法,如半经典或随机(半经典)引力,考虑量子效应的扰动。最后,我们回顾了量子宇宙学中的逆反应方法,这些方法应该适用于经典和半经典近似崩溃的早期宇宙。主要的重点是最近提出的实施量子宇宙学中使用玻恩-奥本海默启发的方法的逆反应。

英文摘要:

In this review, we investigate the question of backreaction in different approaches to cosmological perturbation theory, and with a special focus on quantum theoretical aspects. By backreaction, we refer here to the effects of matter field or cosmological inhomogeneities on the homogeneous dynamical background degrees of freedom of cosmology. We begin with an overview of classical cosmological backreaction which is ideally suited for physical situations in the late time Universe. We then proceed backwards in time, considering semiclassical approaches such as semiclassical or stochastic (semiclassical) gravity which take quantum effects of the perturbations into account. Finally, we review approaches to backreaction in quantum cosmology that should apply to the very early Universe where classical and semiclassical approximations break down. The main focus is on a recently proposed implementation of backreaction in quantum cosmology using a Born-Oppenheimer inspired method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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