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arXiv 2106.04966cs.CVcs.LG

Towards Explainable Abnormal Infant Movements Identification: A Body-part Based Prediction and Visualisation Framework

Northumbria University(诺森比亚大学);NUTH NHS Foundation Trust(NUTH NHS基金会信托)

Kevin D. McCay, Edmond S. L. Ho, Dimitrios Sakkos, Wai Lok Woo, Claire Marcroft, Patricia Dulson, Nicholas D. Embleton

英文摘要:

Providing early diagnosis of cerebral palsy (CP) is key to enhancing the developmental outcomes for those affected. Diagnostic tools such as the General Movements Assessment (GMA), have produced promising results in early diagnosis, however these manual methods can be laborious. In this paper, we propose a new framework for the automated classification of infant body movements, based upon the GMA, which unlike previous methods, also incorporates a visualization framework to aid with interpretability. Our proposed framework segments extracted features to detect the presence of Fidgety Movements (FMs) associated with the GMA spatiotemporally. These features are then used to identify the body-parts with the greatest contribution towards a classification decision and highlight the related body-part segment providing visual feedback to the user. We quantitatively compare the proposed framework's classification performance with several other methods from the literature and qualitatively evaluate the visualization's veracity. Our experimental results show that the proposed method performs more robustly than comparable techniques in this setting whilst simultaneously providing relevant visual interpretability.

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